Skip to main content

Pakistan’s cent­ral bank has raised lend­ing rates to 20%.

 

Flag of Pakistan.
Pakistan’s cent­ral bank has raised lend­ing rates by 300 basis points to 20 per cent, the highest of any coun­try in Asia, as it struggles to con­tain rising prices and a deep­en­ing fin­an­cial crisis. The interest rate rise is one of the sev­eral meas­ures Pakistan hopes will free up a stalled tranche of about $1bn held back by the IMF under its $6.5bn fin­an­cing agree­ment with the coun­try, which ends in June this year. Pakistan’s cent­ral bank said, «anchor­ing infla­tion expect­a­tions is crit­ical and war­rants a strong policy response». On Wed­nes­day, the Pakistan Bur­eau of Stat­ist­ics repor­ted that infla­tion climbed to 31.5 per cent in Feb­ru­ary, up from 27.6 per cent a month earlier.

The coun­try has been hit hard by rising food and fuel prices and cata­strophic floods last year, a crisis com­poun­ded by polit­ical ten­sions that have weakened the gov­ern­ment of Prime Min­is­ter Shehbaz Sharif. The gov­ern­ment has intro­duced aus­ter­ity meas­ures and raised a VAT-style sales tax. In addition, Pakistan’s fail­ure to secure IMF fund­ing has caused the gov­ern­ment’s for­eign exchange reserves to sink to the equi­val­ent of less than the cost of a month’s imports. Rat­ing agency Moody’s this week cut Pakistan’s sov­er­eign credit rat­ing by two notches to «Caa3», say­ing the coun­try’s «increas­ingly fra­gile liquid­ity and external pos­i­tion» had sig­ni­fic­antly raised the risk of default.

Moody’s warned that «weak gov­ern­ment and heightened social risks impede Pakistan’s abil­ity to con­tinu­ally imple­ment the range of policies that would secure large amounts of fin­an­cing». «Pakistan’s eco­nomy is head­ing towards a very dan­ger­ous future. The new interest rate will make it impossible for many busi­nesses to afford bor­row­ings and still make money,» said Iht­isham ul Haque, a com­ment­ator on the Pakistan eco­nomy.

www.sba.tax

Comments

  1. The poor people of Pakistan are in for a horrible period. I don't see things getting better any time soon. Quite the opposite. With this new measure the government has almost made sure that many businesses will just go bankrupt.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. If they don’t get outside help there’s no way they are getting through this. I don’t even want to imagine what will happen to all those people that won’t have enough to eat…

      Delete

Post a Comment

Cloud Bookkeeping

US FED rate rise.

  The US Federal Reserve officials have indicated that they plan to resume increasing interest rates to control inflation in the world's biggest economy. During the June meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee reached a consensus to keep interest rates stable for the time being to evaluate whether further tightening of policy would be necessary. However, the majority of the committee anticipates that additional rate increases will be required in the future. The minutes of the meeting have recently been made public. According to the minutes, most participants believed maintaining the federal funds rate at 5 to 5.25 per cent was appropriate or acceptable, despite some individuals wanting to raise the acceleration due to slow progress in cooling inflation. Although Fed forecasts predicted a mild recession starting later in the year, policymakers faced challenges in interpreting data that showed a tight job market and only slight improvements in inflation. Additionally, officials gr...

EU business slide.

  S&P Global’s flash eurozone composite purchasing managers’ index, a key gauge of business conditions for the manufacturing and services sector, fell 1 point to 47.1, figures showed yesterday. That is its lowest level since November 2020 and the fourth consecutive month below the crucial 50 mark separating growth from contraction. One of the few bright spots in the survey was that companies in all sectors reported a slight easing of cost pressures, price growth and supply chain constraints. However, prices charged for goods and services still rose at the sixth fastest rate since such data started in 2002. Jobs growth increased marginally from October but remained low compared with the past 18 months. Following a few months of falling price pressure in manufacturing and services, the October print shows an overall stabilisation said Jens Eisenschmidt, chief European economist at Morgan Stanley. However, German businesses, at the hub of Europe’s energy crisis, reported that manu...

Tariffs on UK electric cars.

  The European Commission has confirmed that it will continue with its plan to impose tariffs on electric cars exported between the UK and EU starting next year. This is due to the "rules of origin" requirement that mandates EVs traded across the English Channel to have 60% of their battery and 45% of their parts sourced from the EU or UK or face a 10% tariff. A senior Commission official, Richard Szostak, recently informed parliamentarians from the UK and EU that the bloc's battery investment has significantly declined, making the tariffs necessary to encourage domestic production. In 2022, the EU's share of global investment in battery production shrank from 41% to only 2% after the US offered substantial subsidies through its Inflation Reduction Act. Starting in 2024, car manufacturers in the UK will need to have 22% of their sales come from zero-emission vehicles, which means they may need to import EVs from the continent to meet this requirement. If EU carmakers ...