French consumer prices rose 7.2 per cent in the year to February, driven to the highest rate since the euro’s launch in 1999 by faster increases in food and services prices. A Reuters poll of economists had expected French inflation to stagnate at January’s 7 per cent level. Instead, spanish consumer prices grew in February, accelerating to 6.1 per cent from 5.9 per cent in January and above expectations for a fall to 5.5 per cent, despite Madrid cutting food taxes in January. European government bond prices fell in response yesterday, sending the yield on Germany’s rate-sensitive two-year bond up 0.08 percentage points to 3.15 per cent, its highest level since the 2008 financial crisis.
The figures suggest eurozone inflation might be more persistent than hoped, ahead of February price growth data for the bloc out tomorrow, which economists expect to show a slowdown to 8.1 per cent, from 8.6 per cent in January. Sharp drops in wholesale energy prices after a mild winter and reduced fuel consumption have helped eurozone inflation to fall rapidly from its October record of 10.6 per cent. But it is unclear how quickly price growth will slow to the ECB’s 2 per cent target. That would take the benchmark rate to 3 per cent, up from minus 0.5 per cent last July, and swap markets are pricing in further increases to just below 4 per cent by the end of the year.
French inflation was mainly driven by faster growth in food and services prices, while energy inflation fell despite a 15 per cent rise in the regulated electricity tariff this year. The core inflation rate, which includes processed foods, rose from 5.6 per cent to 5.8 per cent. The month-on-month growth is in French consumer prices accelerated to 0.9 per cent from 0.4 per cent in January.
I don't think we will see 8.1% tomorrow. Probably 8.3% or even more. It will take some time for it to reach 8.1%. 2023 will be a year where these numbers will bounce up and down every few months.
ReplyDeleteI wonder why French energy inflation fell despite the 15% rise in prices? What happened there?
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