Skip to main content

In Brief

EU draws up anti coercion trade tool

 

EU
The EU has agreed to a new trade defence tool to retaliate against countries that use punitive measures, such as China's blocking Lithuanian imports over its relationship with Taiwan. The agreement among the European Parliament, Member States and European Commission was reached on Monday and is still subject to approval in the coming weeks. This instrument aims to deter third countries from targeting the EU and its Member States with economic coercion, and it will consider the impact on businesses. It can include increased customs duties, withdrawal of import or export licenses and restrictions in services and public procurement. The Commission is obliged to investigate any case of coercion, and if a qualified majority of Member States agree, the Commission can draw up a list of potential countermeasures. The EU has also proposed a ban on products made with forced labour. These measures demonstrate the strength of the Commission in defending EU Member States and interests.

US and Japan signed agreement for car batteries minerals.

Electric car
Yesterday, the US and Japan announced a trade deal covering critical minerals such as lithium, cobalt, manganese, nickel, and graphite used in electric car batteries. This agreement includes provisions to share information on potential labour violations in the supply chain for these minerals and to collaborate in building their respective capacities. The deal is relevant to Washington's Inflation Reduction Act, which provides tax credits for companies sourcing parts from countries with free trade agreements, potentially excluding the EU and Japan. This month, the US started talks with the EU on trade in critical minerals, hoping to allow European products to qualify for tax incentives.

The US has stressed the importance of strengthening the supply chain with like-minded partners to reduce dependency on other countries for these minerals.

Prosecutors investigate Banks in France

French pro­sec­utors yesterday raided the Paris offices of BNP Pari­bas, Société Générale, and several other large banks as part of an investigation into alleged tax evasion related to dividend pay­ments. Accompanying the raid were 150 agents to search emails and doc­u­ments at the banks, which included HSBC, Natixis and BNP-owned broker­age Exane. This marks the biggest raid orchestrated by French fin­an­cial pro­sec­utors and is linked to five invest­ig­a­tions launched this year over money laun­der­ing and fiscal fraud charges. Furthermore, French tax author­it­ies have sought to levy fines of more than €1bn on the banks for the so-called "cum-cum" trades, which are designed to seek tax advant­ages.

German pro­sec­utors have also been involved in the investigation, with searches having been conducted in Britain at the behest of German invest­ig­at­ors. The raids were designed to collect evidence to determine if there had been any attempts to help clients avoid taxes.

www.sba.tax

Comments

Cloud Bookkeeping

H&M struggles with profitability.

  H&M blamed high clothes prices ,  its exit from Rus­sia and a cost-cut­ting pro­gramme for an unex­pec­tedly large col­lapse in its earn­ings as the world’s second-largest fash­ion retailer’s struggles with prof­it­ab­il­ity con­tinue .  Oper­at­ing profit plunged 87 per cent to SKr820mn in the fourth quarter to the end of Novem­ber from a year earlier .  Shares in H&M fell more than 4 per cent to SKr125 . 80 yes­ter­day ,  hav­ing lost nearly half of their value since their recent peak in April 2021 .  The Swedish retailer ,  which lags behind Indi­tex ,  the Span­ish owner of Zara ,  in sales and prof­it­ab­il­ity ,  launched a SKr2bn cost-cut­ting pro­gramme last year that included 1 , 500 job losses . H&M’s sales in the fourth quarter were up 10 per cent to SKr64 . 4bn but flat in local cur­rency terms .  It said sales from Decem­ber 1 to Janu­ary 25 had increased 5 per cent in local cur­ren­cies .  «Sales in ...

Commercial properties continue to fall

  UK commercial property values and rents are projected to «tumble off a cliff edge» in the first quarter of 2023, as estate agents warn offices will fare worst as prices fall. A survey of more than 400 commercial agents forecast a 2.9 per cent decrease in prices per square foot across the industry in the first three months of the year, with offices falling 3.1 per cent. «Where we saw the market stop still, we will see the market finding its level, people working out where things are, where value is,» he said. Listed vehicles have already seen this valuation drop in their share prices, with real estates investment trusts such as Land Securities and British Land falling by a fifth or more this year. According to the RIB estate report, offices are expected to suffer the most significant sales price falls, with nearly a third of respondents expecting them to come down by more than 5 per cent. In addition, the survey projected a 1.3 per cent fall in rents per square foot over the perio...

BoE is considering to increase deposit guarantee.

  According to anonymous sources, the Bank of England is considering reforming its deposit guarantee scheme. The move comes in response to concerns that the current system may not be sufficient to protect customers in case of a bank failure. The Financial Services Compensation Scheme guarantees deposits up to £85,000 per person per institution. However, some experts have raised concerns that this may not be enough to prevent a run on banks in a significant financial crisis. As a result, the Bank of England is reportedly considering several options for reforming the scheme, including increasing protection and introducing more stringent bank regulations. A final decision on any changes will be made later this year. One option the Bank of England considers is increasing the protection offered by the deposit guarantee scheme. This could involve raising the maximum amount guaranteed per person or extending coverage to more types of deposits. Another possibility is to introduce more stri...