Skip to main content

ECB criticised by the Italy central bank.

 

Map of Italy
The head of Italy’s cent­ral bank has exposed a grow­ing rift at the European Cent­ral Bank by cri­ti­cising com­ments from fel­low euro­zone rate-set­ters about how much higher interest rates will need to rise to tame infla­tion. The ECB has sig­nalled it is likely to raise its deposit rate by half a per­cent­age point to 3 per cent at its meet­ing next week. Robert Holzmann, Aus­tria’s cent­ral bank gov­ernor, said this week he expec­ted the ECB to raise rates by half a per­cent­age point at each of its four meet­ings between now and July, which would take its deposit rate from 2.5 per cent to 4.5 per cent. That would be higher than the 4 per cent peak priced in by futures mar­kets.

« so as to bring infla­tion back to 2 per cent in the medium term without put­ting fin­an­cial sta­bil­ity at risk and min­im­ising the effects on the fra­gile eco­nomy», he said. Italy’s cent­ral bank gov­ernor is one of the more dovish mem­bers of the ECB coun­cil, many of whom fear the more hawk­ish rate-set­ters will use the per­sist­ently high infla­tion data to press for a com­mit­ment to fur­ther rate rises. Euro­zone infla­tion has fallen for four con­sec­ut­ive months since hit­ting a record 10.6 per cent in Octo­ber. Eco­nom­ists are divided on how fast infla­tion will fall and whether the euro­zone will this year enter a tech­nical reces­sion, defined as two con­sec­ut­ive quar­ters of con­tract­ing out­put.

«The evid­ence on the health of the euro­zone has been mixed so far,» said Fran­ziska Pal­mas, eco­nom­ist at research group Cap­ital Eco­nom­ics. «But we still think that depressed real incomes and rising interest rates will weigh heav­ily on con­sump­tion and invest­ment, push­ing the euro­zone into reces­sion». The euro­zone stag­nated in the fourth quarter of last year, accord­ing to offi­cial fig­ures pub­lished yes­ter­day that were revised down from Janu­ary’s flash estim­ate of 0.1 per cent growth after cuts to estim­ates in Ger­many and Ire­land.

Comments

Cloud Bookkeeping

HS2 cost cuts new routes and add delays.

 Trans­port depart­ment offi­cials have begun work on «Project Sil­ver­light» sug­gest­ing the high­speed rail scheme might face four addi­tional years of delay. The planned High Speed 2 rail line faces fur­ther delays of up to four years and more cuts to the project under plans being drawn up by min­is­ters to rein in its bal­loon­ing costs. The extra delays to the coun­try’s biggest infra­struc­ture project would mean that it would not be com­pleted until as late as 2045 — 12 years after ori­gin­ally planned. «This is a func­tion of infla­tion; we are hav­ing to find huge sav­ings because the cost of everything the depart­ment is already doing will have become so much more expens­ive by then,» said one gov­ern­ment offi­cial. In Octo­ber, the FT repor­ted that the Treas­ury had asked HS2’s man­age­ment team to identify poten­tial cuts or «scope reduc­tions» to the high-speed line. Trans­port depart­ment offi­cials have sub­sequently begun work on Project Sil­ver­light aimed at fi...

Small business will be excluded from fraud law.

  Min­is­ters are plan­ning to exclude small busi­nesses from anti-fraud legis­la­tion by nar­row­ing the scope of a crim­inal offence tar­get­ing com­pan­ies that fail to pre­vent eco­nomic crimes. MPs and anti-cor­rup­tion cam­paign­ers had hoped the gov­ern­ment would seek to amend the eco­nomic crime and cor­por­ate trans­par­ency bill to ensure the new offence covered all com­pan­ies. The plans to limit the scope of the amend­ments will also dis­ap­point those who had hoped the legis­la­tion would remove key hurdles to the pro­sec­u­tion of white-col­lar crime. A new «fail­ure to pre­vent» offence for fraud would bring it in line with exist­ing sim­ilar cor­por­ate offences for bribery and tax eva­sion. At present, pro­sec­utors need only prove that organ­isa­tions lacked «reas­on­able» or «adequate» con­trols to pur­sue the offence in bribery and tax eva­sion cases. «It would be much more sens­ible for the gov­ern­ment to provide strong guid­ance for SMEs on what these pro­ce...

Doubt on CS's collateral.

  Credit Suisse provided an emergency $140mn loan to Greensill Capital based partly on invoices to companies that deny ever doing the business stated on the documents. The Swiss bank provided the loan in October 2020, less than five months before the collapse of Greensill, a supply chain finance firm that counted former British prime minister David Cameron as a senior adviser. Invoices issued by metals magnate Sanjeev Gupta’s Liberty Commodities and sold to Greensill formed part of the collateral for the loan, according to documents seen by the Financial Times and people familiar with the transaction. Yet several of the parties named on the invoices have told the FT they did no business with Liberty. GFG has consistently denied any wrongdoing. Credit Suisse’s loan had a clause dictating that the collateral value had to be equal to or greater than the $140mn borrowed. The terms of the debt agreement only allowed invoices on Green-sill’s balance sheet to count towards this tally if t...