The Supreme Court has thrown out a legal challenge to the deal governing post-Brexit trade in Northern Ireland, ruling unanimously it did not undermine the region’s constitutional status as part of the
UK. The judgment yesterday came after two defeats in lower courts and marks the end of the road for court challenges over the legality of the so-called Northern Ireland protocol. The Democratic Unionist party, which has boycotted the region’s powersharing executive and assembly since May last year, said the ruling did not alter its demands for sweeping changes to the protocol, which drew a customs border for goods in the Irish Sea. «A solution to the protocol was never going to be found in the courts,» said Sir Jeffrey Donaldson, the DUP leader.
«The government must consider this judgment, their arguments to the court and take the steps necessary to replace the protocol with arrangements that unionists can support». They claimed that the protocol was incompatible with the 1800 Acts of Union’s guarantee that the region should be on the same footing in respect of trade as people in the rest of the UK. They argued the protocol was unlawful under the 1998 Northern Ireland Act, the legal foundation for devolved power-sharing, and should have been given a cross-community vote. The ruling came as talks continue between London and Brussels to find a political solution to differences over the protocol after months of wrangling.
The UK government was thus authorised by the 2020 EU Act to draw up the protocol. Despite the defeat, staunch unionists portrayed the ruling as a victory, according to Sarah Creighton, a unionist commentator and lawyer.
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