Skip to main content

US and Europe will rule battery market by 2030.

 

After years of state support and Beijing’s desire to cut its own reliance on oil imports, China produces three-quarters of the world’s batteries and dominates production of their materials and components. The bank’s analysts say demand for finished batteries could be met without China within the next three to five years, thanks largely to big investments in the US by South Korean conglomerates LG and SK, which have been attracted by massive subsidies from US taxpayers. Goldman forecasts that the market share of the Korean battery makers in the US will rise to about 55 per cent in three years, from 11 per cent in 2021. The passage of the Inflation Reduction Act in August means huge tax benefits and other subsidies for localising battery supply chains and fuelling the uptake of EVs.

Goldman expects the «average eligible EV in the US» will receive more than $10,000 in benefits. Ross Gregory, partner of electric vehicle consultancy New Electric Partners, said despite the passage of the IRA and the surge in gigafactory investment, the Goldman costs estimate appeared far too low, the timeframe optimistic, and the expectations for the impact of battery recycling unrealistic. « As an example, there hasn’t been a notable Australian greenfield battery mining project developed with any foreign major investment at all,» he said. «The likely growth of EV infrastructure in China over that period is going to be so massive that it will still outstrip Europe and the US».

Reducing China’s dominance in battery materials and components is also seen as a challenge. Goldman analysts said this could be unwound by protectionist policies in Europe and the US, alternative battery chemistries and battery recycling. Still, the underlying economics of EV battery production in the west stands as a fundamental barrier. «We note capex per unit implied from recent company announcements in the US is 78 per cent higher than China,» the analysts noted.

Comments

  1. I don't think the US and Europe combined can take down China when it comes to batteries. Not even in the next 10-15 years. They would need a miracle to do it but they can grow in this industry considerably and should do so. We shouldn't rely on 1-2 countries for anything, no matter who those are.

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Cloud Bookkeeping

HS2 cost cuts new routes and add delays.

 Trans­port depart­ment offi­cials have begun work on «Project Sil­ver­light» sug­gest­ing the high­speed rail scheme might face four addi­tional years of delay. The planned High Speed 2 rail line faces fur­ther delays of up to four years and more cuts to the project under plans being drawn up by min­is­ters to rein in its bal­loon­ing costs. The extra delays to the coun­try’s biggest infra­struc­ture project would mean that it would not be com­pleted until as late as 2045 — 12 years after ori­gin­ally planned. «This is a func­tion of infla­tion; we are hav­ing to find huge sav­ings because the cost of everything the depart­ment is already doing will have become so much more expens­ive by then,» said one gov­ern­ment offi­cial. In Octo­ber, the FT repor­ted that the Treas­ury had asked HS2’s man­age­ment team to identify poten­tial cuts or «scope reduc­tions» to the high-speed line. Trans­port depart­ment offi­cials have sub­sequently begun work on Project Sil­ver­light aimed at fi...

Small business will be excluded from fraud law.

  Min­is­ters are plan­ning to exclude small busi­nesses from anti-fraud legis­la­tion by nar­row­ing the scope of a crim­inal offence tar­get­ing com­pan­ies that fail to pre­vent eco­nomic crimes. MPs and anti-cor­rup­tion cam­paign­ers had hoped the gov­ern­ment would seek to amend the eco­nomic crime and cor­por­ate trans­par­ency bill to ensure the new offence covered all com­pan­ies. The plans to limit the scope of the amend­ments will also dis­ap­point those who had hoped the legis­la­tion would remove key hurdles to the pro­sec­u­tion of white-col­lar crime. A new «fail­ure to pre­vent» offence for fraud would bring it in line with exist­ing sim­ilar cor­por­ate offences for bribery and tax eva­sion. At present, pro­sec­utors need only prove that organ­isa­tions lacked «reas­on­able» or «adequate» con­trols to pur­sue the offence in bribery and tax eva­sion cases. «It would be much more sens­ible for the gov­ern­ment to provide strong guid­ance for SMEs on what these pro­ce...

Doubt on CS's collateral.

  Credit Suisse provided an emergency $140mn loan to Greensill Capital based partly on invoices to companies that deny ever doing the business stated on the documents. The Swiss bank provided the loan in October 2020, less than five months before the collapse of Greensill, a supply chain finance firm that counted former British prime minister David Cameron as a senior adviser. Invoices issued by metals magnate Sanjeev Gupta’s Liberty Commodities and sold to Greensill formed part of the collateral for the loan, according to documents seen by the Financial Times and people familiar with the transaction. Yet several of the parties named on the invoices have told the FT they did no business with Liberty. GFG has consistently denied any wrongdoing. Credit Suisse’s loan had a clause dictating that the collateral value had to be equal to or greater than the $140mn borrowed. The terms of the debt agreement only allowed invoices on Green-sill’s balance sheet to count towards this tally if t...