Skip to main content

BoE looks to tighten crypto rules

 The Bank of England will step up talks next year with its international counterparts on a regulatory regime for fast-growing crypto assets.

Sarah Breeden, executive director for financial strategy and risk at the Bank, said that moves by banks to offer cryptocurrency trading and custody services to clients meant that global regulators needed to design rules to protect the financial system. 

Crypto investments take three primary forms: currencies such as bitcoin, which are not backed by any assets; so-called stable-coins, which aim to hold a store of value more like a means of payment; and decentralised finance, whereby a loan agreed between individuals could take the form of a string of computer code. 

“The closer those assets get to the core of the financial system, the more likely those knock-on effects are likely to be material.” While this is just 1 per cent of all global assets, the vast majority of those assets are in “unbacked” items such as bitcoin, which have no underlying assets supporting them. 

“We don’t have a regulatory framework that’s fit for crypto-coins yet, but what we are doing is rolling our sleeves up and getting ready to build it,” Breeden said. 

“The ability to get data on what institutional investors are [holding] is a challenge,” she said. 

While the Bank has said the risk posed to the financial system by the cryptocurrency market is limited at present, it wants to know more about the sector’s growth. 

The Bank of England faced “challenges” in finding data on cryptocurrency holdings by institutional investors. 

This was work, Breeden said, the Financial Stability Board would discuss that — a body that unites central banks globally, including in Japan, America, Europe and Australia. 

The market value of crypto assets has increased tenfold since 2020 to around $2.6 trillion. 

The Treasury has already proposed that the Bank regulate stable coins, but this system does not yet exist. 

Some 2.3 million Britons own crypto investments, but their holdings are typically small. 

Summarised www.sba.tax

Comments

Cloud Bookkeeping

H&M struggles with profitability.

  H&M blamed high clothes prices ,  its exit from Rus­sia and a cost-cut­ting pro­gramme for an unex­pec­tedly large col­lapse in its earn­ings as the world’s second-largest fash­ion retailer’s struggles with prof­it­ab­il­ity con­tinue .  Oper­at­ing profit plunged 87 per cent to SKr820mn in the fourth quarter to the end of Novem­ber from a year earlier .  Shares in H&M fell more than 4 per cent to SKr125 . 80 yes­ter­day ,  hav­ing lost nearly half of their value since their recent peak in April 2021 .  The Swedish retailer ,  which lags behind Indi­tex ,  the Span­ish owner of Zara ,  in sales and prof­it­ab­il­ity ,  launched a SKr2bn cost-cut­ting pro­gramme last year that included 1 , 500 job losses . H&M’s sales in the fourth quarter were up 10 per cent to SKr64 . 4bn but flat in local cur­rency terms .  It said sales from Decem­ber 1 to Janu­ary 25 had increased 5 per cent in local cur­ren­cies .  «Sales in ...

Commercial properties continue to fall

  UK commercial property values and rents are projected to «tumble off a cliff edge» in the first quarter of 2023, as estate agents warn offices will fare worst as prices fall. A survey of more than 400 commercial agents forecast a 2.9 per cent decrease in prices per square foot across the industry in the first three months of the year, with offices falling 3.1 per cent. «Where we saw the market stop still, we will see the market finding its level, people working out where things are, where value is,» he said. Listed vehicles have already seen this valuation drop in their share prices, with real estates investment trusts such as Land Securities and British Land falling by a fifth or more this year. According to the RIB estate report, offices are expected to suffer the most significant sales price falls, with nearly a third of respondents expecting them to come down by more than 5 per cent. In addition, the survey projected a 1.3 per cent fall in rents per square foot over the perio...

BoE is considering to increase deposit guarantee.

  According to anonymous sources, the Bank of England is considering reforming its deposit guarantee scheme. The move comes in response to concerns that the current system may not be sufficient to protect customers in case of a bank failure. The Financial Services Compensation Scheme guarantees deposits up to £85,000 per person per institution. However, some experts have raised concerns that this may not be enough to prevent a run on banks in a significant financial crisis. As a result, the Bank of England is reportedly considering several options for reforming the scheme, including increasing protection and introducing more stringent bank regulations. A final decision on any changes will be made later this year. One option the Bank of England considers is increasing the protection offered by the deposit guarantee scheme. This could involve raising the maximum amount guaranteed per person or extending coverage to more types of deposits. Another possibility is to introduce more stri...